Polypectomy: Endoscopic Removal of Nasal Polyps at Thanc Hospital, Chennai
Do you experience chronic nasal congestion, reduced sense of smell, or difficulty breathing through your nose? These symptoms may be caused by nasal polyps — noncancerous, soft growths that develop in the lining of the nasal passages or sinuses. When medications fail to control them, Endoscopic Polypectomy offers a safe and effective solution to restore clear breathing and sinus health.
At Thanc Hospital, Chennai, we specialize in endoscopic nasal polypectomy — a minimally invasive procedure performed by expert ENT surgeons using precision-guided technology. Our approach ensures maximum comfort, reduced recurrence, and faster recovery.
Our Rhinology (Nose) specialists are dedicated to diagnosing and treating complex nasal and sinus conditions using advanced endoscopic methods.
Read on to understand the entire process, from diagnosis to recovery, and discover how Thanc Hospital can help you breathe and live freely again.
Understanding Nasal Polyps and Their Causes
Nasal polyps are painless, teardrop-shaped swellings that form in the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. They often arise from chronic inflammation caused by allergies, infections, or other immune-related conditions.
Common causes and risk factors include:
- Chronic sinusitis or rhinosinusitis
- Allergic rhinitis or asthma
- Aspirin sensitivity (Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Disease)
- Fungal sinus infections
- Genetic predisposition
- Immune disorders such as cystic fibrosis
Although small polyps may respond to medical treatment (like nasal corticosteroids), larger or recurrent polyps can block airflow, affect smell, and lead to chronic sinus infections — making endoscopic removal (polypectomy) necessary.
Recognizing Symptoms of Nasal Polyps
Nasal polyps may develop gradually, and their symptoms can mimic a chronic cold or sinus infection. Common signs include:
- Persistent nasal congestion or blockage
- Difficulty breathing through the nose
- Reduced or lost sense of smell (anosmia)
- Recurrent sinus infections or postnasal drip
- Facial pressure or headache
- Snoring or disturbed sleep
- Runny nose or continuous mucus discharge
If symptoms persist for more than a few weeks despite medications, it’s important to seek ENT evaluation for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Diagnosing Nasal Polyps at Thanc Hospital
At Thanc Hospital, Chennai, diagnosis begins with a thorough and personalized assessment. Our ENT specialists use advanced imaging and endoscopic tools for clear visualization and treatment planning.
1. Clinical History & Physical Examination
Your ENT specialist will assess your symptoms, allergy history, sinus infections, and breathing issues to determine possible causes.
2. Nasal Endoscopy
Using a thin, flexible nasal endoscope with a light and camera, we directly view the nasal cavity and sinus openings to confirm the presence, size, and location of polyps.
3. Imaging Studies (CT or MRI)
A CT scan of the paranasal sinuses provides detailed images to assess sinus blockage, inflammation, and the extent of disease — essential for surgical planning.
4. Allergy or Immune Testing (if needed)
In chronic or recurrent cases, testing may help identify underlying allergic or inflammatory triggers.
After a comprehensive evaluation, our ENT experts recommend the most suitable management plan — either medical therapy or endoscopic polypectomy if symptoms persist.
What Is Endoscopic Nasal Polypectomy?
Endoscopic Polypectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that removes nasal polyps using a nasal endoscope and micro-instruments. The procedure is performed entirely through the nostrils — no external incisions or scars.
At Thanc Hospital, Chennai, our surgeons employ high-definition endoscopic visualization and precision-guided tools (like microdebriders) to ensure complete removal while preserving healthy nasal tissue and sinus function.
This advanced method offers:
- Shorter surgery time and minimal discomfort
- Precise removal with reduced recurrence
- Quick recovery and minimal bleeding
- Restoration of normal nasal breathing and smell
The Polypectomy Procedure: Step by Step
Preoperative Preparation
Before surgery, our medical team ensures thorough evaluation and readiness:
- Review of medical history, allergies, and medications
- Nasal endoscopy and CT scan assessment
- Preoperative blood tests and anesthesia clearance
- Fasting for 6 hours before surgery
- Medication review (temporary discontinuation of blood thinners, if needed)
- Counseling about the procedure, benefits, and recovery expectations
On the Day of Surgery
Endoscopic Polypectomy is usually performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on the case.
During the procedure:
- The nasal cavity is gently decongested using special solutions.
- An endoscope is inserted through the nostril to visualize the nasal passages and sinus openings.
- Using microdebriders or forceps, the surgeon removes polyps precisely under direct visualization.
- Bleeding is controlled using suction cautery or absorbable packing.
- In extensive cases, functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) may be combined for complete sinus clearance.
Duration: Typically 45–90 minutes.
Hospital Stay: Most patients are discharged the same day or after brief observation.
Postoperative Monitoring
Immediately after surgery:
- Vital signs and breathing are monitored in recovery.
- Mild nasal stuffiness or minimal bleeding is expected.
- Nasal dressing or soft packing may be placed temporarily.
- Discharge instructions and follow-up schedule are provided before going home.
Struggling with constant nasal congestion or loss of smell?
Our expert ENT surgeons at Thanc Hospital, Chennai can help restore your breathing comfort with safe, advanced endoscopic polypectomy.
Book your consultation today and take the first step toward lasting sinus relief.
Recovery at Home: What to Expect
A smooth recovery requires rest, hydration, and adherence to care instructions.
Days 1–3: Early Recovery
- Mild nasal blockage or blood-tinged discharge is normal
- Avoid blowing your nose or strenuous activity
- Use prescribed saline sprays to keep nasal passages moist
- Take antibiotics and pain relievers as directed
Days 4–10: Healing Phase
- Breathing gradually improves
- Continue nasal rinses and avoid dusty or smoky environments
- Attend scheduled follow-up for endoscopic cleaning (if advised)
- Avoid swimming or bending forward for long periods
Weeks 2–3: Full Recovery
- Normal activities can resume
- Noticeable improvement in smell and breathing
- Resume regular diet and exercise (as advised)
- Continue maintenance nasal sprays if prescribed to prevent recurrence
Long-Term Benefits & Outcomes
Patients who undergo endoscopic polypectomy experience:
- Clear, unobstructed nasal breathing
- Restored or improved sense of smell
- Fewer sinus infections and headaches
- Better sleep quality and reduced snoring
- Enhanced quality of life and energy levels
When combined with medical management, recurrence rates are significantly reduced, ensuring lasting relief.
Safety, Success, and Standards at Thanc Hospital
At Thanc Hospital, Chennai, every surgery is performed with precision, safety, and compassion.
Our Strengths
- Board-certified ENT surgeons with extensive endoscopic expertise
- Latest-generation endoscopic imaging and surgical tools
- NABH-accredited operation theatres
- Comprehensive pre- and post-operative monitoring
- 24/7 emergency and recovery support
- High success rates with minimal recurrence
Our commitment is to ensure both clinical excellence and patient comfort throughout the treatment journey.
Risks and How We Minimize Them
While endoscopic polypectomy is very safe, minor risks may occur.
Common Temporary Effects:
- Mild nasal congestion or bleeding
- Temporary reduction in smell or taste
- Postoperative nasal dryness or crusting
Rare Complications (<2%):
- Infection or sinus inflammation
- Excessive bleeding
- Recurrence of polyps (in chronic conditions)
- Reaction to anesthesia
Preventive Measures at Thanc Hospital:
- Advanced visualization systems for precision removal
- Controlled intraoperative bleeding techniques
- Postoperative nasal care and medication
- Regular follow-up for early detection of recurrence
Preparing for Your Polypectomy
- Follow preoperative fasting and medication instructions
- Avoid smoking and alcohol before surgery
- Arrange someone to accompany you home post-procedure
- Maintain good hydration and nasal hygiene before surgery
Our ENT team will guide you at every step, ensuring your comfort, safety, and confidence throughout your treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is nasal polypectomy painful?
No. The procedure is performed under anesthesia, and postoperative discomfort is minimal and manageable with mild pain relievers.
Will nasal polyps come back after surgery?
In some chronic cases, recurrence is possible but minimized through proper medical follow-up and allergy control.
How soon can I return to work?
Most patients resume normal activities within 5–7 days, depending on the extent of surgery and healing.
Does the surgery affect my sense of smell?
Most patients notice significant improvement in smell after recovery.
Can I breathe normally right after surgery?
Mild congestion is normal initially, but breathing improves steadily as swelling subsides.
Is hospitalization required?
Usually, no. It’s a day-care procedure, and most patients return home the same day.
Expert Sinus Care at Thanc Hospital, Chennai
✓ Skilled ENT surgeons with advanced endoscopic experience
✓ Modern diagnostic and surgical infrastructure
✓ Minimal downtime and scar-free treatment
✓ Insurance & cashless facilities available
✓ Located conveniently in Chennai
Final Thoughts & Guidance
Persistent nasal congestion or sinus pressure should never be ignored. If medications have failed to bring relief, Endoscopic Nasal Polypectomy can be a safe and lasting solution.
At Thanc Hospital, Chennai, our ENT specialists combine clinical precision, advanced technology, and compassionate care to deliver the best outcomes for patients with nasal polyps.
We help you breathe easier, sleep better, and enjoy a renewed sense of comfort and well-being.
